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VBVMI StaffCan you provide a short overview of 2 Corinthians 11:1-4?
In 2 Corinthians, Paul writes primarily for the purpose of defending his apostolic authority to the church in Corinth in the face of false accusations made against him by false apostles. Paul had previously written a strong letter to the church rebuking them for various misbehaviors (1 Corinthians), and his rebuke hurt the feelings of church leaders. This gave opportunity for false teachers to undermine Paul in his absence and introduce false teaching.
Paul responds to this threat with great humility in 2 Corinthians to reassure the church of his love for them and of his apostolic authority from Christ, while at the same time contending with the false teachers. At times in the letter Paul acknowledges his weaknesses and faults, yet he also takes a strong stand in denying the false accusations made against him.
In Chapter 10 Paul argues for their trust by contrasting his humility and God-given authority with his accusers' arrogance and incompetence:
Then in Chapter 11, Paul opens by thanking the church for standing by Paul despite his weaknesses and "foolishness:"
Paul says he wishes the church would stand by him despite Paul being foolish at times, which was Paul's humble way of acknowledging that he had sin like everyone (though it was not a concession to the false accusations). Nevertheless, Paul says his motivation has always been a godly jealousy for the church in Corinth to grow spiritually into a spotless Bride presented to Christ, Her Groom, just as God intended. In other words, Paul was using his authority for the right reasons.
On the other hand, Paul said he fears that this young, impressionable church may be deceived in the same way that Eve was deceived in the Garden, by paying attention to demonic temptations to sin rather than remaining devoted to Christ's commands for His Church. While the church had done well to that point in rejecting false gospels preached by false "spirits" (i.e., demonically-influenced teachers), nonetheless Paul worried that the church could allow these false apostles to lead them astray out of spite for Paul.
So after that Paul moves from v.4 into a defense of his motives as he reminds the church that he came to them humbly preaching without even asking for financial support. Finally, Paul reminds them that his opponents were not so pure:
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. www.lockman.org