Taught by
Stephen ArmstrongAccess all of our teaching materials through our smartphone apps conveniently and quickly.
Taught by
Stephen ArmstrongThere have always been doomsayers predicting the end of the world, but so far the only end that’s come is their own
It’s easy to make predictions, but it’s a lot harder to bring them to pass
Unless a herald’s proclamation is based on the authority of God’s word, he is destined to humiliation
The Lord has revealed how the world will end, and He’s revealed the times and circumstances we should watch for
But we also know the Church won’t be here to experience the terrible things God has planned
So we aren’t concerned by what we read in scripture knowing we aren’t appointed to God’s wrath
Even more, we can completely ignore the doomsayers and their false predictions, as Jesus instructed
The people of Israel had a similar confidence
They knew from the word of God they were God’s chosen people
They knew they had been promised a glorious future in a kingdom to come
But when it came to hearing the word of God, Israel had a selective attention
They heard the promises of blessings, but conveniently they overlooked the warnings God issued against them
As the Lord sent prophet after prophet to tell the people that their sin would bring serious consequences, the people rejected God’s word
In the end, they usually killed the prophet to silence him
This history explains why we have Chapter 7 in the book of Ezekiel
The Lord is still explaining to the people of Israel that judgment is nigh
He’s used pantomime
He’s used graphic images
And He’s speaking through Ezekiel’s words
But the Lord knows the people aren’t listening yet
So today, He tells Ezekiel to speak against the nation once more
He’s already spoken against the people and against the land
Now the Lord finishes by speaking against the nation’s prosperity and safety in their land
His point is clear…just because you’re God’s covenant people doesn’t mean you’re safe from God’s vengeance
On the contrary, it was because Israel was in covenant with the Lord that there would be an accounting for their sin
And so the Lord speaks once more through Ezekiel in late summer of 592 BC
I want you to imagine Ezekiel standing on a street corner in Tel Aviv in Babylon yelling, “An end! The end is coming on the four corners of the land!”
That’s what the Lord has told him to do, and I’m sure it had a predictable effect on the people
A few listened perhaps
But more likely most people looked at Ezekiel as a crazy old man
Remember, this prophecy is coming on the heels of 14 months of Ezekiel lying on the ground
He’s spent 430 days staring at a brick while holding an iron baking sheet
Anyone could have been excused for thinking Ezekiel’s missing a few crayons in the box
But now he’s moved from a curiosity to a threat
He’s telling the people of Israel that the Lord is about to bring a measure of destruction upon the people never before seen
Curiously, he’s speaking to exiles, who have already experienced that judgment
They have already seen their city attacked and now they’re sitting in captivity
If you and I were present at this moment, we might tell Ezekiel that his message was a little late
But that’s not how Israel thought
Though many Jews were living in captivity, they knew their city still stood
The walls were mostly intact and still defended
The temple still stood and the priests were still making daily sacrifices
Fields were planted, feasts were celebrated, life went on
So from the exiles’ point of view, their situation was only temporary
We could compare their experience to that of a hostage like the Americans held in Tehran during the Iranian hostage crises of the late 70s
Though they were in dire circumstances, they never feared for their country’s destruction
And they hoped that one day they would be released and come home
That’s how it felt to be an exile in Babylon
They had hope that they would go home one day
As long as Jerusalem continued, they believed the Lord would protect them
And if not them personally, certainly their sons and daughters would go back
They never considered the possibility that their city and temple could be utterly destroyed and the people exiled for centuries
This confidence wasn’t based in their own strength
It was based in their expectation that the God of Israel would protect His people forever, regardless of the threat
And the history of Israel seemed to support that conclusion
Multiple times over the centuries, the nation had been confronted by superior forces only to emerge victorious by God’s hand
On one occasion, the city was preserved from an overwhelming Assyrian force when the Angel of the Lord single-handedly killed 185,000 men overnight
When you have that kind of supernatural protection, you assume that you’re invincible
But Israel wasn’t invincible, because the same Lord who vanquished 185,000 Assyrians was now preparing to turn His wrath against His own people
Despite His mercy and faithfulness to them, Israel had sinned against Him time and time again
So now the time had come to bring about the consequences the Lord promised would come
Beginning with making sure His people understand their fate was a result of His wrath
A couple of phrases stand out in the passage
First, the Lord repeats five times that an end is coming
Despite their unjustified confidence, their days of comfort and protection were coming to an end
In fact, they’ve already ended, He says, as evidenced by their presence in exile
Secondly, the Lord twice emphasizes that these judgments will bring Israel to know that He is the Lord
That’s the central problem that the Lord is working to fix
This episode isn’t merely retribution, though it will accomplish that purpose as well
The coming destruction of Jerusalem will bring Israel back to an understanding of the true God
We learned last week that the Lord’s hard treatment of His people is the result of centuries of Israel engaging in the worst abominations possible
They have been given plenty of chances
And God was long-suffering
But sooner or later God must act in keeping with His word, and so now that time has come
The die is cast for Israel…doom is coming and it can’t be stopped
The Lord explains the reason for this calamity using a metaphor
Imagine a weed growing up out of the ground
If left to grow long enough, it eventually becomes strong and blossoms
That’s what’s happened to Israel
Like a weed left to grow, their violent and rebellious hearts grew into a rod of wickedness
Eventually it budded into arrogance, an unjustified confidence
God granted the nation centuries to repent, but that mercy just emboldened them to sin all the more
They misinterpreted the Lord’s patience as approval
And it gave more opportunity for their hearts to harden
The Lord gave Israel time to climb out of the hole they had dug for themselves
Instead, they used the time to keep on digging and told themselves the Lord appreciated the dirt
Now the good news is the Lord is merciful and patient with His children
The Lord is literally the perfect parent
If you’ve ever witnessed a parent responding too quickly or too angrily to a child’s error (or if you’ve ever been that parent), then you can appreciate the importance of being slow to anger
Having a friend or parent or spouse who is slow to show anger when we make mistakes is a blessing
But having a God who is slow to anger in the face of our sin is priceless
But in both cases, we can misuse the mercy we receive
We allow our parents’ or spouse’s restraint to become license for further offense
Or we tell ourselves that the Lord’s slow response to our sin means He’s not concerned in our behavior, so we continue
Our false sense of security becomes license to continue our sinful ways, and so we squander the Lord’s patience
As you’ve heard me say many times, believers in Jesus Christ are saved from the penalty of sin in eternity
Our faith in Christ has cleared our debts before God
We are credited with Christ’s righteousness, so our heavenly standing is literally perfect
And we can never lose, nor sin our way out of, God’s forgiveness
That’s the promise of the New Covenant
Meanwhile, we are called to live for the goal of pleasing the Lord, seeking to keep His commandments the best we can
We cooperate with the Spirit to put away sin and conform our lives to the word of God
Nevertheless, along the way of life, we will all make mistakes
But the Lord, being loving and merciful toward His children, will give us time to repent and the opportunity to come back into obedience
He’s our perfect Father above, but don’t mistake His patience for disinterest or approval
If we go on sinning willfully, eventually He may act to correct us, as He is doing here with Israel
The severity of His response in this case was a direct result of the severity of Israel’s sin and the length of time He gave them
Which suggests a simple principle
The longer the Lord gives us to repent and return, the more severe the consequence will be if we don’t return
Though our salvation and eternal glory is never at risk, we ought not test the Lord to see what He’s prepared to do when we spurn His patience
After all we’ve read about Israel’s judgment, we still find a few new things in this passage
In vs.12-13 the Lord says He will take from Israel all their wealth
He says neither the buyer nor seller will be able to rejoice
He’s referring to unique circumstances of commerce in the days between the second and third battles of Jerusalem
After Nebuchadnezzar’s first two assaults on the city, land owners in Judah began to worry about their future prospects
They couldn’t be sure they would be around to enjoy the land
So they began to sell their land hoping to obtain something they could take with them or perhaps hide until the Babylonians were gone
With everyone looking to sell, the value of property began to drop
So that even the seller who found a buyer would mourn the prospect of giving up valuable land at fire-sale prices
Naturally those willing to buy the land despite the uncertain future, were rejoicing at the good fortune
They obtained land for a fraction of its value
They hoped they would avoid exile and could use the cheap land to make a tidy profit
But both seller and buyer were working on an assumption that despite the troubles, Israel would continue on
A buyer only rejoices if he assumes he will be able to use the land he purchased
And a seller only mourns if he assumes someone else will be profiting on his misfortune
But neither assumption was true
The Law of Israel stipulated that land could only be sold for 49 years, at which point it returns to the original owner
But the Lord says in v.13 that the seller will not regain the property for as long as both he and the buyer live
The Lord is saying that the entire nation would remain outside their land for generations
Which means the Lord will strip the people of their source of power and strength
Remember, I said the Lord is systematically tearing down the nation’s three sources of blessing as given in the Abrahamic Covenant
The Lord is judging Israel’s people, their land (high places), and their prosperity or strength as the chief nation
Remember, these promises are reserved for those who share in Abraham’s faith, and ultimately they are fulfilled in the kingdom
In the meantime, the nation could experience a foretaste of these things so long as they obeyed the Old Covenant
Since they disobeyed that covenant, the Lord is removing these blessings from earthly Israel, including taking their strength
We’ll summarize this section in 4 points
First, the Lord takes their strength to fight and defeat their enemies
In vs.14-15 He says the nation will meet Babylon for battle
But in the end, no one will go into battle
Historically, this is exactly what happened
As the Babylonians approached Jerusalem, they killed every Jew who came against the army so that there was no army outside the walls
And within the city, the population withered away from famine
By the time the Babylonians entered the city, Israel had no strength left to fight
The Lord says this will happen because God will bring it to pass
Secondly, the survivors will lack the strength of protection and comfort
They will be left like doves, exposed and defenseless and mourning
The experience will leave them limp
They will dress in rough sackcloth to indicate mourning
And they will proceed into the nations bearing shame for having been so utterly defeated and humbled
Thirdly, the strength of their wealth will fail them
Ezekiel says in v.19 that the people will throw their gold and silver treasures on the ground
Gold and silver can’t buy freedom from an army intent on conquest
And they can’t buy food when there is no food to purchase
Moreover, the Lord says in v.20 that these precious objects were made from materials stolen from the temple
So the people of Israel stole the objects from the temple and used the materials to make idols and other objects for themselves
These objects were detestable to the Lord
So now He will act to make their contraband abhorrent to them
What they once treasured will become plunder for their enemies
In v.22 the Lord says He will allow robbers to plunder the temple
After all, the Lord’s own people had already profaned the place, so it was a small matter to allow Gentiles to do the same
Fourthly and finally, the Lord will withdraw from Israel the strength of His counsel and protection
In the end, this was the only true source of strength in Israel
As the Lord Himself declared in the Law:
Israel was nothing apart from the Lord’s choice to make them strong for His name’s sake
But now the Lord is bringing that to an end for a time
He says in v.23 “make the chain”, referring to the way the people were led into captivity
The Babylonians chained prisoners together, often using rings through the nose or elsewhere
They would be subjected to humiliation at the hands of Gentiles
And not just any Gentile nation, but the “worst” of the nations, Babylon, would occupy the land and the houses of Israel
Through all this God would bring an end to Israel’s pride and arrogance
Where before the Lord was long-suffering, waiting for the people of God to repent and cry out, and willing to show mercy…
The time has passed for mercy
In v.25 the Lord says when they cry out in anguish for peace, there will be none
Disaster will follow disaster
Perhaps worst of all, the people will suddenly want to hear from God
In v.26 He says they will seek for a vision from a prophet or a word from the Lord, but there will be none
The Law will be lost from the priest and from the counsel of the elders
The people will have silence from the Lord
And even what He had revealed earlier will be taken from them
They will lose the strength of knowing His counsel leaving them truly alone and without hope
Kings will mourn
The people will tremble
And all they receive will be according to what they themselves have done, the Lord says in v.27
So that after it comes upon them, they will know Who they offended
I think these four steps are a general pattern for the Lord’s discipline of His people
When we live in open rebellion to Him and His word, He waits patiently for our repentance
But when the time comes for Him to act, He moves in stages
First, He removes our protection from attack
Attacks come to test our heart and to awaken us to the error of our choices
If that doesn’t work, He removes our comfort, those things we rely upon to compensate for the unfulfilling emptiness of our sin
He’ll take our peace
He’ll take our security and reputation
He’ll take our possessions
He’ll take away our pride
He will strip away those things that stand between us and obedience
And if that doesn’t work, He will move to our physical strength
He’ll bring us ailments, weaknesses
He calls into question the permanence of this body hoping we’ll give consideration to the eternal
Nothing leads a person to thinking about God and the eternal more than coming face-to-face with the frailties of our own body
Finally, if all else fails, the Lord will cut us off from the counsel of His people and His word
We find ourselves wandering in the desert spiritually
We will be left to the world’s counsel absent the support of the church
Paul invokes this penalty in at least one occasion for the sinner in Corinth who was engaged in particularly offense sin
While I don’t believe this is a firm rule, I do see the pattern in scripture
For example, as the Lord chose to test Job, He followed this same pattern
First God permitted the spiritual attack from Satan
Secondly, He permitted the removal of Job’s possessions
Thirdly, He permitted Job to experience physical weaknesses
Finally, the Lord removed His counsel for a time, causing Job to turn to three clueless friends for counsel
God brought these things to Job because he was obedient, but He may do similar things to those children who are disobedient
Like we said there’s a hard way to learn, and an easy way
The easy way is to take full advantage of the Lord’s mercy and long-suffering patience by repenting before these things come to pass
Or even after they have started, bring them to an end by seeking forgiveness
Don’t force the Lord’s hand