Taught by
Stephen ArmstrongGenesis
Genesis 2011 - Lesson 3B
Chapter 3:4-7
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We last saw Woman at a pivotal moment in human history
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She encountered evil in the form of a snake
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The snake was indwelled by Satan
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And he brought Woman a challenge
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Did God really say that they couldn’t eat from any tree in the Garden?
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Last time we said we were going to study this interaction carefully to note the way sin works in our life
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First, we noted that the enemy is the Father of Lies
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Notice here that his opening statement is a lie
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How appropriate that Satan’s first recorded words was a lie
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Secondly, we noted that Satan’s attack is directed at God’s word
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The enemy knows where the power of God resides in His creation
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It’s with His word
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So Satan attacks at that point
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He causes us to question and doubt God’s word or become confused or distracted
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In today’s world, Satan seems determined to undermine God’s word in all these ways
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The Bible is attacked from all sides in the world
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And in the church, it’s also under attack
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And that attack is neglect
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Third, we noticed that Satan’s charge was that God is holding Woman back from joy and freedom
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In v.1 he suggests that God has restricted every tree from Woman
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Even if that had been true, it wouldn’t be cause to doubt or impugn God
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But Satan is appealing to pride here
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He wants Woman to imagine how much better things could be if she went her own way rather than remain within God’s law
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As we remember, Woman didn’t fall for the bait, at least not yet
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She responds by correcting the snake and agreeing with God’s word, but she doesn’t get the story quite right
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She added some things and forgot other things
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The sum effect of her answer was to leave an opening for Satan to pry open
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Furthermore, her own uncertainty concerning God’s word left her vulnerable to Satan’s guile
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So now Satan goes in for the kill
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Gen. 3:4 The serpent said to the woman, “You surely will not die!
Gen. 3:5 “For God knows that in the day you eat from it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.”
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Satan directly challenges the truth of God’s word
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In Step 1, Satan set forth a proposition that was a lie and used it to attack God’s word
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In Step 2 the woman lacked the knowledge and confidence in God’s word to refute the enemy’s scheme
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Now in Step 3, the enemy proposes an alternative path that he suggests will arrive at a greater benefit than God’s way
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He says you surely will not die
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This is a direct contradiction of God’s word and offers no compromise
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Woman is presented with a clear alternative to accepting God’s word in faith
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Satan goes on to explain that the effect of eating will be having eyes opened
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And this new awareness will make Woman like God Himself
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She will know good and evil
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Satan is implying that there is more to her existence than God has provided
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In other words, God and His word are not sufficient
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If she goes outside God’s instructions, she can have an even greater existence
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One that rivals God’s
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Like most lies, it involves a partial truth
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If she eats of the tree, her eyes will be opened
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She will be more like God, in that she will now better understand what it means to be good
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The lie is that she will also be less like God in that she will now know evil
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Though God knows about evil, as He knows everything, He has no first-hand experience in evil
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Satan is proposing that sin has no consequences
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And even more, that disobeying God’s word will bring a great, better experience
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That when we choose our own desires over God’s commands, we will not suffer loss, but rather experience gain
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This is the first and greatest lie
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Let’s step back for a moment and consider sin’s pattern
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Sin is a disregard of God’s will and His word and a reliance on our own ways and desires
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Sin is facilitated by a weak knowledge of God’s word and can be easily twisted by the Enemy to ensure we arrive at a distorted understanding (i.e., a lie)
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Examples are easy to find:
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Money is the root of all evil
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God helps those who help themselves
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Prosperity Gospel
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All roads lead to Heaven
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As unbelievers, we were completely captive to the enemy’s lies and knew nothing else
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But even as Christians we can naively follow the enemy’s half truths when we allow this pattern to repeat
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When we live in a state of ignorance concerning God’s word
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And when we come to believe that making our own rules will arrive at a better result than the ones God has given us
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We come to believe that sin has no consequences and can be better than obedience
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In time, the lie will be seen for what it is, but at what personal cost?
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If we wait to cease sinning until we finally see the negative consequences of our sin it will be too late
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We will have incurred even greater penalty
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Like the person who ignores the warnings of smoking only to discover one day that they have lung cancer
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Woman’s cost is about to be paid...
Gen. 3:6 When the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was desirable to make one wise, she took from its fruit and ate; and she gave also to her husband with her, and he ate.
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With the Enemy pulling her strings, Woman’s prideful spirit begins to pull her toward sin
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And the process begins with one simple word
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Saw
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Woman saw the tree was “good” for food
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But God already had declared it to be bad…not food
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And this fact doesn’t change anything
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We know the tree was a fruit tree, so taking notice that the tree had good food didn’t add any new information for Woman
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Looking at the language a little more closely
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Woman saw that the food was a “delight”
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This is the Hebrew word taavah – intense longing
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And desirable to make one wise (gain insight)
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Chamad – covet
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Woman is giving us a powerful example of how sin works in all of us
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Almost invariably, it begins with the eye, what we see
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We see something that leads to a longing and coveting and desire
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Luke 11:34 “The eye is the lamp of your body; when your eye is clear, your whole body also is full of light; but when it is bad, your body also is full of darkness.
Matt. 5:27 “You have heard that it was said, ‘YOU SHALL NOT COMMIT ADULTERY’;
Matt. 5:28 but I say to you that everyone who looks at a woman with lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart.
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Not every sin is connected to the eye or what we see – but I challenge you to think of one
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If we include the things we can see in our mind’s eye, then it gets very hard to think of a sin that doesn’t involve seeing and the desire it brings
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Woman is falling prey to this trap
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She is letting her sight and her lusts direct her rather than God’s word
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Seeing leads to temptation, and temptation leads to desire and lust which precedes and leads to sin
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James 1:14 But each one is tempted when he is carried away and enticed by his own lust.
James 1:15 Then when lust has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and when sin is accomplished, it brings forth death.
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Temptation is not sin (Jesus was tempted in all things)
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But giving into temptation is sin
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In Woman’s case, her lust is for the suggestion Satan planted into her mind
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She notices that the tree was desirable to make one wise
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How would she come to the conclusion that this fruit would make her wise?
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Only that she accepted the enemy’s story
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This tree would make her know what God knew, or so Satan said
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The next step in the chain began
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Once lust was conceived, it grew like a child in this womb
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And that growing will almost inevitably lead to a birth
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And the birthing process begins with touching
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Woman grabs the fruit
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I wonder if she paused before she ate?
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Remember, she had remembered that God told her not to touch the fruit or she would die
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That wasn’t an accurate quote, but now that she has touched and not died, I wonder if she began to doubt God’s word even more?
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Woman’s poor memory of God’s word is actually an accomplice now in drawing her closer to sin
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After all, if touching didn’t result in death, why would eating, she might have wondered?
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I see this pattern very frequently today
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I often encounter Christians who are troubled by contradictions in God’s word
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They have misunderstood a verse or passage of Scripture, and as a result they have come to believe it contradicts another passage in Scripture
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In reality, the two passages are not contradictory, but because their understanding is incomplete, they see the problem with God’s word rather than with themselves
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As a result, they begin to lose confidence in the literal truth of all that God’s word says
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The enemy is only too willing to oblige in this process, feeding the doubt and offering alternative “truths”
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Finally, Woman sins by eating from the tree of the knowledge of Good and Evil
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God said she would die, but obviously Woman was still breathing
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She didn’t die at this moment, at least not physically
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Adam will physically live for 930 years after eating!
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And yet we know she died at that very moment in the sense of dying spiritually
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She ceased to be holy and innocent and pure
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She lost the ability to fellowship with God
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But from her limited perspective, nothing much has changed
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Now she must truly feel that God’s word is untrustworthy
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God said that eating of the tree would result in death, but she sensed no change
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God was not present in the Garden at this moment, so Woman has not experienced the conviction that comes with God’s holiness
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That will happen shortly
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But for now, she senses no change in herself as a result of eating the fruit
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Except for one…
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She notices that after she ate from the fruit, she felt less connection with Adam
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Suddenly, she feels oddly distanced from him
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And instinctively, she feels the urge to share the fruit with him
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In fact, it’s the very next thing she wants to do
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When we live in sin, we will seek out others to share that sin with us
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Misery loves company, and so does sin
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When we live in sin, we are a bad influence, and not just because we set a bad example
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The very nature of sin is that it spreads
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Rom. 5:12 Therefore, just as through one man sin entered into the world, and death through sin, and so death spread to all men, because all sinned —
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It’s a disease that moves from host to host, and when we indulge in sin, we will often feel like sharing it with others
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If someone close to us hasn’t made the same mistake, we will want them to join us to minimize our own conviction
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And to validate our choices, to affirm we are right to do what we do
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In Woman’s case, she would have felt an immediate distancing from Adam who was not yet a sinner
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And she would have needed to share her sin with Adam to draw him to her side
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We need to recognize the danger in our sin isn’t limited to ourselves
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Finally, in one of the strangest and most disturbing lines in the entire Bible, we’re told that she gave it to her husband with her and he ate
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Adam was with her, and when he was offered the fruit, he ate
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No discussion, no debate
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He just complied
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There is some debate over whether Adam was present or not
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I think the text makes that clear
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He was “with her”
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There seems little reason to include that detail unless it was intended to explain where Adam was at the time
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In truth, it doesn’t matter
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Whether he was there throughout the conversation or showed up only after Satan left, the Bible makes clear what role he played
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Adam chose to eat without any deception
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1Tim. 2:14 And it was not Adam who was deceived, but the woman being deceived, fell into transgression.
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Adam can’t use the serpent’s deception as an excuse, no matter where he was at the time
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Scripture says his reason for eating had nothing to do with the serpent’s arguments
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What’s more, Adam didn’t protest like Woman did
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He doesn’t try to quote God’s word
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He seems completely willing to disobey
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But who’s credited with the fall?
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We might assume it would be Woman, since she ate first
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But Scripture doesn’t seem to place any importance on the order
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Instead, it lays the sin of mankind at the feet of Adam
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1Cor. 15:21 For since by a man came death, by a man also came the resurrection of the dead.
1Cor. 15:22 For as in Adam all die, so also in Christ all will be made alive.
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Or Romans 5:12 which we quoted above
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Adam (one man) brought about the fall
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Look at the next verse
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Gen. 3:7 Then the eyes of both of them were opened, and they knew that they were naked; and they sewed fig leaves together and made themselves loin coverings.
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Only after Adam ate were “both” their eyes opened
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His eating produced the sin that brought down mankind
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Why wasn’t Woman credited with the fall?
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According to the verse we read, deception was a legitimate defense
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She was deceived by Satan into eating the fruit
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Her own lust and sinful desire was the ultimate mechanism to bring her to sin, but the entire process was instigated by Satan
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Had Satan not played his crucial role, we can fairly assume Woman wouldn’t have sinned
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Why was deception a legitimate defense? Woman was innocent
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She didn’t know evil, she was an innocent
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Woman COULD be deceived in the full sense of that word
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She could be led to think she was acting in an appropriate way
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Can we use Satan’s deception as a legitimate defense as well?
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No
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After the fall, we have no defense because we are born into sin
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We are not innocent
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We don’t live a single day without sin, so we stand condemned regardless of what we do
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Only by faith can we be rescued
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So if the fall of mankind must happen through Adam, why did Satan begin with Woman rather than going to Man from the beginning?
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We might assume that Satan attacked the easy target?
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But in reality, he attacked the harder target
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Woman believed God’s word and tried to defend it
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Satan had to use deception to get her to act against God’s word
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But Adam was ready and willing to eat that fruit
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It’s as if Satan knew that Adam was going to be the easy one, but he had to work on Woman
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If this is Adam’s fault, why was Woman put outside the Garden too?
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It sounds like her action was not a sin, but rather the result of deception
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Doesn’t that mean she gets a free pass?
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Perhaps, but since Adam ate too, it didn’t matter
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Woman was guilty of sin because Adam ate
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His sin brought sin to Woman as well (her eyes were opened after he ate)
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How does Adam’s sin open Woman’s eyes?
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Well, here we see God’s wisdom in creating Woman in such an unique way
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Woman was created from Adam’s flesh rather than from the ground
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So now as Adam sinned, he brought sin to his flesh
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And Woman being of one flesh with Adam experienced that sin with him
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His eating brought both of them down
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We can now look back at God’s decision to create Woman in this unique way as a form of grace, knowing where events were leading
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He knows that one day Adam will sin, and He doesn’t want one person inside the garden and another outside
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So He creates in a way that will ensure that both go together
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There is one final outcome from the eating of the fruit
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After, they knew they were naked and made effort to cloth themselves
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First, what does it mean that they knew they were naked?
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We talked about nakedness meaning vulnerability and shame
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Now we see more clearly that with sin comes a sense of exposure, or vulnerability
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Of the need to cover up and conceal ourselves
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The feeling is so strong, they feel the need to create clothing
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Not for weather protection or because of civil standards
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It’s inherently a reaction to our sinful nature – before God
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It’s a visible evidence that God has implanted in us a conscious
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We instinctively recognize our unholiness before God
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And their sin also meant they lost their transparency between one another
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All the communication problems and difficulties talking in a marriage trace back to sin
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Won’t it be wonderful to have relationships in our new bodies that don’t suffer from sin and the lack of transparency?
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